Diabetes: Lab Tests for Nerve Problems - Topic Overview
Nerve problems associated with diabetes are most likely caused by diabetic neuropathy, although nerve problems may also be caused by other conditions. Tests that may be done to rule out other conditions include:
- Complete blood count, which checks red and white blood cell levels, to evaluate a wide range of symptoms.
- Electrolyte levels, which checks levels in the body such as sodium, potassium, creatinine, glucose, calcium.
- Thyroid function tests, such as testing for thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels.
- Tests to evaluate levels of B12, folic acid, and other vitamins and minerals to check for deficiencies.
- Sedimentation rate (ESR), to check for vasculitis.
- A test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection if you and your doctor think you may be at risk.
- Syphilis screening.
- Tests for Lyme disease if you and your doctor think you have been exposed to an infected tick.
WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise
Is This Normal? Get the Facts Fast!
Answer:
0-69
70-130
131+
Your level is currently
If the level is below 70 and you are experiencing symptoms such as shaking, sweating or difficulty thinking, you will need to raise the number immediately. A quick solution is to eat a few pieces of hard candy or 1 tablespoon of sugar or honey. Recheck your numbers again in 15 minutes to see if the number has gone up. If not, repeat the steps above or call your doctor.
People who experience hypoglycemia several times in a week should call their health care provider. It's important to monitor your levels each day so you can make sure your numbers are within the range. If you are pregnant always consult with your health care provider.
Congratulations on taking steps to manage your health.
However, it's important to continue to track your numbers so that you can make lifestyle changes if needed. If you are pregnant always consult with your physician.
Your level is high if this reading was taken before eating. Aim for 70-130 before meals and less than 180 two hours after meals.
Even if your number is high, it's not too late for you to take control of your health and lower your blood sugar.
One of the first steps is to monitor your levels each day. If you are pregnant always consult with your physician.
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