Type 1 Diabetes: Children Living With the Disease - References
Citations
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2008). 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (ODPHP Publication No. U0036). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. Available online: http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/pdf/paguide.pdf.
American Diabetes Association (2004). Tests of glycemia in diabetes. Clinical Practice Recommendations 2004. Diabetes Care, 27(Suppl 1): S91-S93.
American Diabetes Association (2004). Smoking and diabetes. Clinical Practice Recommendations 2004. Diabetes Care, 27(Suppl 1): S74-S75.
Other Works Consulted
Alemzadeh R, Wyatt DT (2007). Diabetes mellitus in children. In RM Kliegman et al., eds., Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, pp. 2404-2431. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier.
American Diabetes Association (2004). Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. Diabetes Care, 27(Suppl 1): S110.
American Diabetes Association (2007). Diabetes care at diabetes camp. Clinical Practice Recommendations 2007. Diabetes Care, 30(Suppl 1): S74-S76.
American Diabetes Association (2010). Diabetes care in the school and day care setting. Clinical Practice Recommendations 2010. Diabetes Care, 33(Suppl 1): S70-S74.
American Diabetes Association (2011). Standards of medical care in diabetes - 2011. Diabetes Care, 34(Suppl 1): S11-S61.
Campbell AP, Beaser RS (2007). Medical nutrition therapy. In RS Beaser et al., eds., Joslin's Diabetes Deskbook, pp. 81-125. Boston: Joslin Diabetes Center.
Cheng AYY, Zinman B (2005). Principles of insulin therapy. In CR Kahn et al., eds., Joslin's Diabetes Mellitus, 14th ed., pp. 659-670. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
Garg S, Jovanovic L (2006). Relationship of fasting and hourly blood glucose levels to HbA1c values. Diabetes Care, 29(Suppl 12): 2644-2649.
Pignone M, et al. (2010). Aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular events in people with diabetes: A position statement of the American Diabetes Association, a scientific statement of the American Heart Association, and an expert consensus document of the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Circulation, 121(24): 2694-2701.
Ryan EA, et al. (2005). Five-year follow-up after clinical islet transplantation. Diabetes, 54(7): 2060-2069.
Silverstein J, et al. (2005). Care of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 28(1): 186-212.
WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise
Type 1 Diabetes: Children Living With the Disease Topics
Is This Normal? Get the Facts Fast!
Answer:
0-69
70-130
131+
Your level is currently
If the level is below 70 and you are experiencing symptoms such as shaking, sweating or difficulty thinking, you will need to raise the number immediately. A quick solution is to eat a few pieces of hard candy or 1 tablespoon of sugar or honey. Recheck your numbers again in 15 minutes to see if the number has gone up. If not, repeat the steps above or call your doctor.
People who experience hypoglycemia several times in a week should call their health care provider. It's important to monitor your levels each day so you can make sure your numbers are within the range. If you are pregnant always consult with your health care provider.
Congratulations on taking steps to manage your health.
However, it's important to continue to track your numbers so that you can make lifestyle changes if needed. If you are pregnant always consult with your physician.
Your level is high if this reading was taken before eating. Aim for 70-130 before meals and less than 180 two hours after meals.
Even if your number is high, it's not too late for you to take control of your health and lower your blood sugar.
One of the first steps is to monitor your levels each day. If you are pregnant always consult with your physician.
Did You Know Your Lifestyle Choices
Affect Your Blood Sugar?
Use the Blood Glucose Tracker to monitor
how well you manage your blood sugar over time.
This tool is not intended for women who are pregnant.
Step: of
